Peran Pemerintah Dalam Mendorong Pekembangan Ekonomi Syariah: Sebuah Analisis Perbandingan Antara Indonesia Dan Mesir
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47077/ekosiana.v13i2.724Keywords:
Ekonomi Islam, kebijakan publik, ekonomi syariah, analisis komparatifAbstract
Penelitian ini menganalisis peran pemerintah dalam pengembangan ekonomi syariah melalui studi komparatif antara Indonesia dan Mesir. Penelitian bertujuan mengkaji kebijakan, regulasi, dan dukungan pemerintah serta faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi perkembangan ekonomi syariah di kedua negara. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode kepustakaan (library research) dan analisis komparatif berdasarkan peraturan, dokumen resmi, serta literatur ilmiah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Indonesia lebih berhasil mengembangkan ekonomi syariah melalui dukungan regulasi, kelembagaan, dan kebijakan, sedangkan Mesir masih menghadapi kendala regulasi, dinamika politik, dan strategi pengembangan yang belum optimal. Temuan ini menegaskan pentingnya peran pemerintah sebagai regulator, fasilitator, dan katalisator dalam mewujudkan ekosistem ekonomi syariah yang berkelanjutan.
Kata Kunci: ekonomi syariah, peran pemerintah, kebijakan publik, Indonesia, Mesir, analisis komparatif.
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